GOST 8732-78 09G2S 09Г2С Seamless Steel pipe
We are the professional manufacturer and exporter of GOST 8732-78 09G2S 09Г2С Seamless Steel pipe in China
GOST 8732-78 is a Russia standard that defines the specifications for seamless hot-worked steel pipes. The grade 09G2S is a specific material grade mentioned under this standard, which is designed for use in applications that require high strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance, particularly in low-temperature and high-pressure environments.
Steel grade 09G2S is used to manufacture building structures, steam boilers, pipes for transporting gases and liquids (oil, water, natural gas)
Chemical composition in % for grade 09G2S ( 09Г2С )
C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr | V | N | Cu | As |
max 0.12 | 0.5 – 0.8 | 1.3 – 1.7 | max 0.3 | max 0.035 | max 0.03 | max 0.3 | max 0.12 | max 0.008 | max 0.3 | max 0.08 |
Temperature of critical points for grade 09G2S ( 09Г2С ).
Ac1= 725 , Ac3(Acm) = 860 , Ar3(Arcm) = 780 , Ar1= 625 |
Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | sв | sT | d5 | y | KCU | Heat treatment |
– | mm | – | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ / m2 | – |
Sheet, GOST 5520-79 | 430-490 | 265-345 | 21 | 590-640 | ||||
Pipe, GOST 10705-80 | 490 | 343 | 20 | |||||
Bars | to 250 | 430 | 265 | 21 |
The requirements
Tubes shall be manufactured as to length:
- of off-gauge length – in the range of 4-12,5 m;
- of off-gauge length – within off-gauge;
- multiple of measured length – within measured length with 5 mm allowance for every cut;
- approximate length – within the ungraded length.
Upon agreement with the customer, it is allowed to manufacture pipes of shorter than the unmeasured length. If the wall thickness is greater than 16 mm, the length of cut-to-length pipe shall be as agreed between the manufacturer and the customer. Tubes of approximate length shall be manufactured at the customer’s request.
The deviation limits for measured length and multiple of measured lengths are as follows: +10 mm – for lengths up to 6 m; +15 mm – for lengths over 6 m or with outside diameter greater than 152 mm; ±500 mm – for approximate length.
GOST 10704 Seamless Steel Pipe Tolerance
Outside Diameter:
D 12 – 30 mm: ± 0,3 mm
D 32 – 51 mm: ± 0,4 mm
D 57 – 108 mm: ± 0,8 mm
Wall Thickness:
S 0,9 – 5 mm: ± 10%
Applications of GOST 8732-78 09G2S Steel Pipes
GOST 8732-78 09G2S pipes are used in low temperatures and high-pressure conditions,
- Oil and Gas: For pipelines transporting oil and gas under high-pressure or extreme temperature conditions.
- Power Generation: For high-pressure steam pipes in power plants and boilers.
- Cryogenic Applications: Due to the low-temperature toughness of 09G2S steel, these pipes are used in cryogenic systems.
- Chemical Processing: In chemical reactors, pipelines, and systems requiring resistance to pressure and corrosive environments.
- Pressure Vessels: For vessels used in the storage or transport of pressurized gases or liquids.
- Structural Applications: In industries where high-strength materials are needed, including machine construction and mechanical systems.
GOST 8732-78 Seamless Steel Pipe Seamless Hot-worked Steel Pipes are produced through a hot-working process, ensuring their seamless structure. The standard specifies the following requirements for these pipes:
● Outer diameter range: 10 to 426 millimeters
● Wall thickness range: 1 to 40 millimeters
● Length: Random or specific lengths, depending on customer requirements
Seamless steel pipe , made of 09G2S steel according to GOST 8732-78 standards, is used in all industries for laying process and main pipelines transporting steam, hot and cold water, gas, oil, petroleum products and other liquids that are non-aggressive to the pipe material. GOST 8732-78 regulates the dimensions, production and storage conditions of metal products.