ASTM A193 B7M Stud Bolt with ASTM A194 2HM Heavy Hex Nuts | NACE MR0175 Bolting

ASTM A193 Grade B7M stud bolts with ASTM A194 Grade 2HM heavy hex nuts are high-strength alloy steel fasteners specifically designed for sour service, offshore, refinery, petrochemical, and high-pressure piping applications requiring controlled hardness and NACE MR0175 compliance.

Manufactured from quenched and tempered chromium-molybdenum alloy steel (AISI 4140 / 4142), ASTM A193 B7M stud bolts provide excellent mechanical strength while maintaining reduced hardness levels to minimize the risk of sulfide stress cracking (SSC) in H₂S-containing environments.

We are a professional manufacturer and exporter of:

  • ASTM A193 B7M Stud Bolts
  • ASTM A194 2HM Heavy Hex Nuts
  • PTFE Coated B7M Stud Bolts
  • Xylan 1070 Coated Stud Bolts
  • Xylan 1424 Blue Coated Stud Bolts
  • NACE MR0175 Compliant Fasteners

for oil & gas, LNG, offshore, petrochemical, and pressure vessel projects worldwide.


What Is ASTM A193 B7M?

ASTM A193 Grade B7M is a modified version of ASTM A193 Grade B7 alloy steel bolting.

While both grades are manufactured from chromium-molybdenum alloy steel, B7M is specifically produced with reduced hardness and lower strength levels to satisfy NACE MR0175 and ISO 15156 requirements for sour service applications.

Compared with standard B7 fasteners, B7M offers:

  • Improved resistance to sulfide stress cracking
  • Controlled hardness
  • Enhanced reliability in H₂S environments
  • Better suitability for offshore and refinery service

ASTM A193 B7M is commonly specified for:

  • Pressure vessels
  • Valves
  • Flanges
  • Wellhead equipment
  • Pipeline systems
  • Refinery process units

ASTM A193 B7M Stud Bolt Specification

Download ASTM_A193_B7M_Stud_Bolts_A194_2HM_Datasheet

Item Description
Standard ASTM A193
Grade B7M
Material AISI 4140 / 4142
Manufacturing Quenched & Tempered
Thread Standard ASME B1.1
Stud Bolt Standard ASME B18.2.1
Nut Standard ASME B18.2.2
Thread Type UNC / UNF / 8UN
Diameter Range 1/4″ – 6″
Metric Size M6 – M160
Certification EN10204 3.1 / 3.2

ASTM A194 2HM Heavy Hex Nuts

ASTM A194 Grade 2HM heavy hex nuts are specifically designed to be used with ASTM A193 B7M stud bolts.

Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Proof Load 175 ksi
Hardness 248–327 HB
Heat Treatment Tempered ≥ 850°F (454°C)

The B7M / 2HM combination is widely accepted for NACE-compliant flange bolting systems.


ASTM A193 B7M Chemical Composition

Element Content (%)
Carbon 0.37–0.49
Manganese 0.65–1.10
Silicon 0.15–0.35
Chromium 0.75–1.20
Molybdenum 0.15–0.25
Phosphorus ≤0.035
Sulfur ≤0.040

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A193 B7M

Property Requirement
Tensile Strength 100 ksi (690 MPa) Min
Yield Strength 75 ksi (515 MPa) Min
Elongation 16% Min
Hardness 235 HB Max
Rockwell Hardness 99 HRB Max

The reduced hardness requirement is the key feature distinguishing B7M from standard B7 fasteners.


Difference Between ASTM A193 B7 and ASTM A193 B7M

Property ASTM A193 B7 ASTM A193 B7M
Tensile Strength 125 ksi Min 100 ksi Min
Hardness 35 HRC Max 235 HB Max
NACE Service Limited Preferred
H₂S Environment Not Ideal Recommended
Individual Hardness Test No Required
Nut Grade A194 2H A194 2HM

Every ASTM A193 B7M stud bolt must be individually hardness tested to ensure compliance with ASTM and NACE requirements.


ASTM A193 B7M vs ASTM A320 L7M

Many EPC specifications compare ASTM A193 B7M with ASTM A320 L7M.

ASTM A193 B7M

Suitable for:

  • Ambient temperature service
  • High-pressure refinery systems
  • Sour gas environments

ASTM A320 L7M

Suitable for:

  • Low-temperature service
  • Cryogenic applications
  • LNG facilities
  • Offshore Arctic projects

When low-temperature impact testing is required, ASTM A320 L7M is generally selected instead of B7M.


Available Surface Coatings

PTFE Coated Stud Bolts

Benefits:

  • Reduced friction
  • Easier installation
  • Improved corrosion resistance

Xylan 1070 Coating

Suitable for:

  • Offshore platforms
  • Seawater environments
  • Chemical processing facilities

Xylan 1424 Blue Coating

Widely used for:

  • Subsea equipment
  • Offshore oil & gas projects
  • NORSOK applications

Available coating systems include:

  • Xylan 1070
  • Xylan 1424
  • Xylar 2
  • PTFE
  • Zinc + PTFE
  • Zinc Nickel + PTFE
  • Cadmium + PTFE

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Compliance

ASTM A193 B7M stud bolts are one of the most widely specified bolting materials for:

  • Sour Gas Service
  • H₂S Environments
  • Offshore Platforms
  • Refinery Units
  • Produced Water Systems

Key requirements include:

  • Controlled hardness
  • Individual hardness testing
  • Material traceability
  • Certified heat treatment

Applications

Oil & Gas

  • Pipeline flanges
  • Wellhead equipment
  • Manifolds

Offshore Platforms

  • Topside modules
  • Subsea equipment
  • FPSO systems

Refineries

  • Pressure vessels
  • Reactors
  • Heat exchangers

Petrochemical Plants

  • Process piping
  • Valves
  • High-pressure connections

How to Order ASTM A193 B7M Stud Bolts

Example:

Stud Bolt: ASTM A193 Grade B7M
Nut: ASTM A194 Grade 2HM
Size: 1-7/8″ × 450 mm
Thread: 8UN Full Thread
Standard: ASME B18.2.1 / ASME B18.2.2
Coating: Xylan 1424 Blue PTFE
Certification: EN10204 3.1
Compliance: NACE MR0175


Related Products

ASME SA193 SA193M B7M Stud bolts with A194 2HM Heavy Hex Nut

Xylan 1424 coated stud bolt

HOW TO ORDER OUR A193 B7M STUD BOLTS?

EXAMPLE#1,

1-7/8″-450mm STUD BOLT&NUTS, A193/A193M-B7M, FULL THREAD, 8-UN, ASME B18.2.1/B1.1 CL.2A/ A194/A194M-2HM, WITH TWO HEAVY HEX. NUTS, ASME B18.2.2/B1.1 CL.2B C/W TWO METALLIC WASHERS ASTM F436 FLAT TYPE