AWWA C207 Flanges | Class D Steel Ring Flanges
AWWA C207 steel pipe flanges are designed for waterworks service, including municipal water transmission, industrial water systems, water-treatment plants, cooling-water systems and large-diameter steel pipelines.
AWWA C207 covers steel ring-type slip-on flanges and blind flanges in sizes from 4 in. through 144 in. (100 mm through 3,600 mm).
Among the available pressure classes, AWWA C207 Class D is widely used for water pipelines, pump stations and large-diameter steel piping systems.
Available products include carbon steel ring flanges, blind flanges, forged flanges, plate flanges and custom large-diameter flanges with optional FBE coating, hot-dip galvanizing and project-specific protective coatings.
AWWA C207 Flange Overview
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Standard | AWWA C207 |
| Service | Waterworks |
| Size Range | 4″–144″ |
| Common Classes | Class B, D, E, F |
| Flange Types | Ring-Type Slip-On, Blind |
| Typical Facing | Flat Face |
| Material | Carbon Steel / Stainless Steel |
| Coating | FBE, HDG or Project-Specified |
| Applications | Water Transmission, Treatment Plants, Pump Stations |
AWWA C207 Class D Flanges
Class D is one of the most commonly specified AWWA flange classes for medium-pressure waterworks piping.
Typical working pressure ratings are:
| Nominal Size | Working Pressure |
|---|---|
| 4″–12″ | 175 psi |
| Over 12″ | 150 psi |
Pressure selection should consider normal operating pressure, surge pressure, hydrostatic testing, flange assembly and system design conditions.
AWWA Class D pressure ratings should not be treated as equivalent to ASME Class 150 pressure-temperature ratings.
AWWA Class D Ring Flange
AWWA C207 Class D steel Ring Flange
A Class D ring flange is a steel ring fitted over the outside diameter of the pipe and welded to the pipe.
It is commonly used for:
- Water transmission pipelines
- Pump stations
- Water-treatment facilities
- Cooling-water systems
- Fire-water systems
- Industrial water piping
- Large-diameter steel pipe
Ring flanges are particularly suitable for large-diameter water piping where economical and practical flange connections are required.
AWWA C207 Blind Flange
AWWA C207 blind flanges are used to close:
- Pipeline ends
- Valve connections
- Equipment nozzles
- Temporary system openings
- Future branch connections
Blind flange thickness and dimensions depend on nominal size and pressure class.
AWWA C207 Class D Dimensions
AWWA C207 defines important flange dimensions including:
- Outside diameter
- Inside diameter
- Flange thickness
- Bolt-circle diameter
- Number of bolt holes
- Bolt-hole diameter
For large-diameter pipe, the flange inside diameter should be confirmed against the actual pipe outside diameter, wall thickness and internal lining.
This is especially important for cement-mortar-lined water pipe and fabricated steel pipelines.
AWWA C207 and ASME Flange Drilling
AWWA Class D flanges use established waterworks drilling patterns.
Class D flange drilling is compatible with ASME B16.1 Class 125 cast-iron flange drilling.
For sizes through 24 in., the drilling pattern also corresponds with ASME B16.5 Class 150 steel flange drilling.
This dimensional compatibility does not make the pressure ratings equivalent.
The flange pressure rating remains governed by the applicable AWWA C207 class.
Flange Facing
AWWA C207 flanges are generally supplied with flat-face gasket seating surfaces.
Typical gasket options include:
- Full-Face Rubber Gasket
- Ring Gasket
- Compressed Fiber Gasket
- EPDM Gasket
- NBR Gasket
- PTFE-Based Gasket
Gasket material and thickness should be selected according to fluid, temperature, flange size and project requirements.
AWWA C207 Flange Materials
AWWA C207 flanges can be manufactured from forged steel, steel plate or fabricated steel rings depending on size and project specification.
Carbon Steel
Common material options include:
- ASTM A105
- ASTM A36
- ASTM A516 Grade 60
- ASTM A516 Grade 65
- ASTM A516 Grade 70
- Project-Specified Carbon Steel
Large-diameter ring flanges are commonly manufactured from plate or fabricated steel rings.
Stainless Steel
For corrosive water and special industrial service, stainless steel flanges can also be manufactured in materials such as:
- 304
- 304L
- 316
- 316L
Material requirements should be clearly stated in the purchase specification.
ASTM A105 AWWA C207 Flanges
ASTM A105 may be used when a forged carbon steel flange is required.
Typical applications include smaller-size forged AWWA flanges or projects specifically requiring forged construction.
For large-diameter flanges, plate construction is often more practical.
A complete specification should identify both the flange standard and material.
Example:
AWWA C207 Class D Ring Flange, 12″, ASTM A105 Forged Carbon Steel
or
AWWA C207 Class D Ring Flange, 48″, Carbon Steel Plate, FBE Coated
FBE Coated AWWA Flanges
Fusion Bonded Epoxy coating can be applied to AWWA C207 flanges for enhanced corrosion protection.
FBE-coated flanges are commonly used in:
- Potable-water pipelines
- Buried water mains
- Water-treatment facilities
- Industrial water systems
- Coastal environments
- Desalination facilities
Coating requirements can include:
- Surface preparation
- Specified dry film thickness
- Holiday testing
- Adhesion requirements
- Repair procedures
- Potable-water approval when required
Hot-Dip Galvanized AWWA Flanges
Hot-dip galvanizing is available for selected carbon steel AWWA flanges.
Typical applications include:
- Above-ground water piping
- Utility systems
- Outdoor installations
- Fire-water systems
- Corrosive atmospheric environments
Bolt-hole dimensions and mating surfaces should be considered when specifying heavy galvanized coatings.
AWWA C207 vs ASME B16.5
| Item | AWWA C207 | ASME B16.5 |
|---|---|---|
| Main Application | Waterworks | Process Piping |
| Size Range | 4″–144″ | 1/2″–24″ |
| Common Flange Types | Ring, Blind | WN, SO, Blind, SW, Threaded |
| Pressure Designation | Class B/D/E/F | Class 150–2500 |
| Typical Facing | Flat Face | RF, RTJ, FF |
| Large-Diameter Water Pipe | Common | Limited |
AWWA C207 is particularly suitable for large-diameter water pipelines where lighter and more economical steel flange construction is required.
Typical Applications
AWWA C207 Class D flanges are commonly used in:
- Municipal water transmission
- Potable-water systems
- Water-treatment plants
- Wastewater facilities
- Pump stations
- Cooling-water systems
- Fire-water systems
- Industrial water pipelines
- Irrigation systems
- Desalination plants
- Large-diameter steel pipelines
Inspection and Certification
AWWA C207 flanges can be supplied with:
- Material Test Certificate
- EN 10204 Type 3.1 Certification
- Chemical Analysis
- Mechanical Test Reports
- Dimensional Inspection
- Bolt-Hole Inspection
- Visual Inspection
- Coating Inspection
- FBE Holiday Testing
- Third-Party Inspection
- Material Traceability
How to Order AWWA C207 Flanges
A complete inquiry should include:
- AWWA flange class
- Flange type
- Nominal size
- Pipe outside diameter
- Flange inside diameter
- Material
- Quantity
- Coating
- Gasket requirement
- Inspection requirement
Example 1
AWWA C207 Class D Ring-Type Slip-On Flange, 32″, Flat Face, Carbon Steel, 150 psi, FBE Coated
Example 2
AWWA C207 Class D Ring Flange, 28″, Flat Face, ASTM A105, 150 psi
Example 3
AWWA C207 Class D Blind Flange, 24″, Flat Face, Carbon Steel, FBE Coated
Frequently Asked Questions
What is AWWA C207?
AWWA C207 is a steel pipe flange standard primarily used for waterworks service.
What sizes are available?
AWWA C207 flanges are available from 4 in. through 144 in.
What is the pressure rating of a Class D flange?
Class D flanges are typically rated for 175 psi working pressure in sizes 4–12 in. and 150 psi in sizes above 12 in.
Is AWWA Class D the same as ASME Class 150?
No. Some drilling dimensions are compatible, but their pressure-rating systems and design basis are different.
Are AWWA C207 flanges flat face?
AWWA waterworks flanges are generally supplied with flat-face gasket seating surfaces.
Can AWWA flanges be FBE coated?
Yes. FBE coating is commonly supplied for water, buried pipeline and corrosion-protection applications.
Can AWWA C207 flanges be made from ASTM A105?
Yes. ASTM A105 can be used for forged construction where specified. Plate and fabricated steel construction are also commonly used.

AWWA C207 Class D Flange Supplier
We manufacture and supply AWWA C207 steel flanges for municipal, industrial and large-diameter water piping systems.
Available products include:
- AWWA C207 Class D Ring Flanges
- AWWA C207 Class D Blind Flanges
- Class B, D, E and F Flanges
- Large-Diameter Steel Ring Flanges
- ASTM A105 Forged Flanges
- Carbon Steel Plate Flanges
- FBE-Coated AWWA Flanges
- Hot-Dip Galvanized Flanges
For quotation, please provide the flange class, size, pipe OD, flange ID, material, coating, quantity and inspection requirements.