ASTM A350 LF2 Weld Neck Flanges (WNRF) | NACE MR0175 Low Temperature Flanges ASME B16.5

ASTM A350 LF2 Flange Manufacturer in China

ASTM A350 LF2 weld neck flanges (WNRF) are low-temperature carbon steel forged flanges designed for pressure piping systems operating in sub-zero and sour service (H₂S) environments. Manufactured in accordance with ASME B16.5 and compliant with NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156,ASTM-A-350-LF2 Flange provide excellent notch toughness, weldability, and sealing performance for LNG, oil & gas, petrochemical, and cryogenic applications.

We are a professional forged steel flange manufacturer in China, supplying ASTM A350 LF2 weld neck flanges, blind flanges, and slip-on flanges for low-temperature piping systems and sour gas service applications..

ASTM A350 LF2 flange is usually used for a general low temperature enviorement,it can withstand continuous service down to -46°C [-50°F],and A350 LF2  Flanges (low-temperature carbon steel) is used in the pipeline to match ASTM A333 Grade 6 pipes and A420 WL6 Pipe fittings.

What is ASTM A350 LF2?

ASTM A350 LF2 is a low-temperature carbon steel forging material specifically developed for piping components requiring high impact toughness and resistance to brittle fracture at temperatures down to -46°C (-50°F).

ASTM A350 LF2 is widely used for manufacturing:

  • Weld Neck Flanges (WNRF)
  • Blind Flanges
  • Slip-On Flanges
  • Valves
  • Forged Pipe Fittings

It is commonly used in LNG plants, cryogenic piping systems, offshore platforms, and oil & gas pipelines where low-temperature toughness is critical.

ASTM A350 / A350M Standard Specification

Standard Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Forgings Requiring Notch Toughness Testing for Piping Components

ASTM A350-A350M covers forged flanges, fittings, valves, and other piping components intended for low-temperature service applications requiring Charpy V-Notch impact testing.

Technical Summary of ASTM A350 LF2 Flanges

Property Specification
Material ASTM A350 LF2
Product Type Weld Neck Flange (WNRF)
Material Category Low Temperature Carbon Steel (LTCS)
Standards ASME B16.5 / ASME B16.47
Temperature Range Down to -46°C (-50°F)
NACE Compliance MR0175 / ISO 15156
Pressure Class 150# to 2500#
Face Type RF / RTJ
Applications LNG, Oil & Gas, Cryogenic Service

Key Features of ASTM A350 LF2 WNRF Flanges

  • Excellent impact toughness at low temperatures
  • High resistance to brittle fracture
  • Good weldability and fabrication performance
  • Suitable for sour gas service (H₂S environments)
  • NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 compliant
  • Reliable sealing performance under pressure
  • Compatible with cryogenic and LNG piping systems

Product Range

We manufacture a full range of ASTM A350 LF2 forged flanges:

  • Weld Neck Flange (WNRF)
  • Blind Flange
  • Slip-On Flange
  • Socket Weld Flange
  • Threaded Flange
  • Lap Joint Flange

Manufacturing Standards

  • ASME B16.5
  • ASME B16.47 Series A
  • ASME B16.47 Series B
  • MSS SP-44

ASTM A350 LF2 Chemical Composition (%)

Element Composition
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.30
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 1.35
Silicon (Si) 0.15 – 0.30
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.035
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.040
Chromium (Cr) ≤ 0.30
Molybdenum (Mo) ≤ 0.12
Nickel (Ni) ≤ 0.40

Carbon Equivalent (CE)

The Carbon Equivalent (CE) formula is used to evaluate weldability and cracking resistance:

CE=C+Mn6+Cr+Mo+V5+Ni+Cu15

Lower CE values improve weldability and structural integrity in low-temperature applications.


ASTM A350 LF2 Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Yield Strength ≥ 250 MPa
Tensile Strength 485 – 655 MPa
Elongation ≥ 22%
Hardness ≤ 197 HB

The hardness limitation of 197 HB maximum meets the requirements for carbon steel forgings under NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156.


Charpy V-Notch Impact Testing

Charpy V-notch impact testing is mandatory for ASTM A350 LF2 flanges to ensure toughness under low-temperature conditions.

Standard Test Temperature

  • LF2 Class 1: -46°C (-50°F)
  • LF2 Class 2: 0°C (-18°F)

Impact Test Requirements

Grade & Class Average Energy (Eav) Single Specimen (Eea)
LF2 Class 1 ≥ 20 J ≥ 16 J
LF2 Class 2 ≥ 27 J ≥ 20 J

Testing is conducted in accordance with ASTM A370 or ASTM A1058.


ASTM A350 LF2 Heat Treatment

ASTM A350 Grade LF2 flanges are commonly supplied in:

  • Normalized condition
  • Normalized & Tempered condition
  • Quenched & Tempered condition

Heat Treatment Process

Normalizing

  • Heating temperature: 860 – 920°C
  • Air cooling after soaking

Hardening

  • Heating temperature: 890 – 960°C
  • Water quenching

Tempering

  • Minimum reheating temperature: 590°C
  • Air cooling after holding period

Proper heat treatment ensures the optimal balance of strength, toughness, and weldability.


Manufacturing Process

Forging Process

  • Hot forging temperature: 900 – 1200°C
  • Controlled soaking time
  • Air cooling after forging
  • Dimensional machining according to ASME standards

Inspection & Testing

  • PMI Testing
  • UT Inspection
  • Hardness Testing
  • Charpy Impact Testing
  • Dimensional Inspection
  • Visual Examination

Mill Test Certificates (MTC EN 10204 3.1) are available upon request.

ASTM A350 LF2 NACE MR0175 Compliance

ASTM A350 LF2 flanges can be manufactured to comply with NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 requirements for sour service environments containing hydrogen sulfide (H₂S).

To meet NACE MR0175 compliance requirements, ASTM A350 LF2 forged flanges must satisfy controlled hardness, chemical composition, heat treatment, and material traceability requirements.


ASTM A350 LF2 vs ASTM A105

Property ASTM A350 LF2 ASTM A105
Service Temperature Low Temperature Ambient / High Temp
Impact Testing Required Not Required
Charpy Test Mandatory Optional
NACE MR0175 Applicable Optional
Typical Applications LNG / Cryogenic General Piping

ASTM A350 LF2 is specifically designed for low-temperature service, while ASTM A105 is primarily used for ambient and elevated temperature piping systems.Want to know more difference about ASTM A350 LF2

Pls click ASTM A350 LF2 vs ASTM A105 


Dimensions & Pressure Ratings

Available Sizes

  • 1/2″ to 60″
  • DN15 to DN1500

Pressure Classes

  • Class 150
  • Class 300
  • Class 600
  • Class 900
  • Class 1500
  • Class 2500

Face Types

  • Raised Face (RF)
  • Ring Type Joint (RTJ)

Applications of ASTM A350 LF2 Flanges

ASTM A350 LF2 flanges are widely used in:

  • LNG plants
  • Cryogenic piping systems
  • Oil & gas pipelines
  • Sour gas service (H₂S)
  • Petrochemical plants
  • Offshore platforms
  • Refinery piping systems

They are commonly used together with:

  • ASTM A333 Grade 6 pipes
  • ASTM A420 WPL6 fittings

Dual Certified ASTM A105 / ASTM A350 LF2 Flanges

We also supply dual-certified ASTM A105 / ASTM A350 LF2 flanges.

Dual certification allows the material to satisfy both:

  • ASTM A105 for ambient temperature service
  • ASTM A350 LF2 for low-temperature applications

This reduces inventory costs and improves material flexibility for piping projects.

FAQ – ASTM A350 LF2 Flanges

What is ASTM A350 LF2 used for?

ASTM A350 LF2 is used for low-temperature piping systems requiring high impact toughness and resistance to brittle fracture.


What temperature can ASTM A350 LF2 withstand?

ASTM A350 LF2 is typically suitable for continuous service down to -46°C (-50°F).


Is ASTM A350 LF2 suitable for LNG service?

Yes. ASTM A350 LF2 is widely used in LNG and cryogenic piping systems because of its excellent low-temperature toughness.


What is the difference between ASTM A350 LF2 and ASTM A105?

ASTM A350 LF2 is designed for low-temperature applications requiring Charpy impact testing, while ASTM A105 is mainly used for ambient and elevated temperature service.


Is ASTM A350 LF2 compliant with NACE MR0175?

Yes. ASTM A350 LF2 flanges can meet NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 requirements for sour gas service.


Is ASTM A350 LF2 weldable?

Yes. ASTM A350 LF2 has good weldability and is suitable for welding in low-temperature piping systems.

How to order our A350 LF2 Flanges?

Example#1,ASTM A350 LF2 WN RF Flange,NACE  300# SCH.STD  DN300(12″) 

FlgWN, A350LF2, CL2500, RTJ, 16IN 2.375W, B16, Flange – Weld Neck Carbon Steel Per ASTM A350 Grade LF2 ASME Class  2500 Ring Type Joint 2.375 Inch 


    ASTM-A350-Lf2-Flange-ASME-B16.5-150-WNRF-Flanges

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